Safe Management of Linen
Clean linen
The clean linen should be stored in a clean, designated area, preferably an enclosed cupboard. They must not be stored in the sluice, bathroom, or other dirty areas. If clean linen is not stored in a cupboard, then the trolley used for storage must be designated for this purpose and completely covered with an impervious covering/or door that is able to withstand decontamination.
- To avoid the dispersal of microorganisms in the surrounding area and environment, do not rinse, shake or sort linen on removal from beds/trolleys.
- Do not place inappropriate items (e.g. used items/equipment/needles) in the laundry receptacle.
- Do not place used linen on the floor or other surfaces, e.g. a locker/tabletop.
- Do not re-handle used linen once bagged.
- Laundry receptacles should be closed when 2/3 is full. Do not overflow the Laundry receptacle.
Used Linen (previously known as soiled/fouled linen)
- All used linen from patients not considered to have infectious or contagious diseases.
- The linen should be placed as close as possible at the point of use in a laundry
- In addition, it should be placed in an impermeable bag immediately upon removal from the bed or before leaving a clinical department.
Infectious linen
Includes linen used by a patient known or suspected to be infectious disease and/or linen contaminated with blood and/or other body fluids.
- Wear appropriate PPE when handling linen contaminated with blood and body fluids.
- Handle used and/or soiled linen gently (and as little as possible) to avoid the dispersal of microorganisms in the surrounding area and the environment.
- During handing, it should be held away from the body.
- Infected linen must not be sorted. Instead, it should be removed with no/or minimal handling and sealed in a water-soluble bag (entirely water-soluble ‘alginate’ bag or impermeable bag with soluble seams).
- It is then placed in an impermeable bag immediately upon removal from the bed and secured before leaving a clinical area.
- Infectious linen bags/receptacles must be tagged (e.g. hospital ward/care area) and dated.
- Store all used/infectious linen in a designated, safe, lockable area while awaiting uplift.
- Uplift schedules must be acceptable to the care area, and there should be no build-up of linen receptacles.
- All linen deemed unfit for re-use, e.g. torn or heavily contaminated, should be categorised at the point of use and returned to the laundry for assessment and disposal.
- Linen used during patient transfer, e.g. blankets, should be categorised at the point of destination.
Transport
- All personnel collecting, transporting, sorting, and washing soiled linen must be adequately trained and wear appropriate PPE.
- All workers must cover all lesions on exposed skin with waterproof plasters and wear appropriate gloves.
- Gloves used for sorting laundry should be of sufficient thickness to minimise sharps injuries. In addition, they must have access to handwashing facilities.
- Bags containing infectious linen should be sealed or securely tied, with a label indicating the point of origin attached.
References
- Health Technical Memorandum 01-04: Decontamination of linen for health and social care. Management and provision. London: Dept. of Health 2016.
- National Guidance for Safe Management of Linen in NHS Scotland Health and Care Environments. For laundry services/distribution. v2.2
Literature Review
Poster